Preliminary evaluation of primaquine activity on rodent malaria model after transdermal administration.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The aim of this preliminary study was to investigate the potential use of the transdermal route for primaquine administration in the treatment of malaria. Thus the activity of this drug on asexual blood forms of two rodent malaria parasites (P. v. petteri and P. y. nigeriensis) was evaluated following a single TTS patch application. Sustained plasma concentration values were observed for about 60 hours. The results obtained from a prepatency test showed that primaquine was more active towards P. v. petteri than P. y. nigeriensis. This preliminary study showed that the transdermal route for primaquine administration may be a promising strategy for improving the treatment of malaria in both causal prophylactic and prevention of relapses infection.
منابع مشابه
Potent in vivo anti-malaria activity of Goniothalamin against rodent malaria parasite infection in mice
Goniothalamin was evaluated for its anti-malaria activity in-vivo, using the 4-Day Suppressive Test (Peters & Robinson, 1975). The test were carried out against two strains of rodent malaria parasites, the sensitive strain P. berghei ANKA (MRA 311) strain and the resistant strain P. yoelii (MRA 312). An Initial screening was carried out using a single dose of 10 mg/kg body weight administered s...
متن کاملThe Effects of Splenectomy on Pattern of Nitric Oxide Induction and Pathogenesis of Rodent Malaria Caused by Plasmodium berghei Infection
Background and Aims: The aim of this study is to clarify nitric oxide (NO)-production by spleen and the importance of spleen in malaria infection in murine model. Materials and Methods: Thirty outbred NMRI female mice were divided into four groups, Group I: No intervention (Healthy control), Group II: With splenectomy (Healthy test), Group III: No intervention, Inoculation of contaminated bloo...
متن کاملPotent in vivo anti-malaria activity of Goniothalamin against rodent malaria parasite infection in mice
Goniothalamin was evaluated for its anti-malaria activity in-vivo, using the 4-Day Suppressive Test (Peters & Robinson, 1975). The test were carried out against two strains of rodent malaria parasites, the sensitive strain P. berghei ANKA (MRA 311) strain and the resistant strain P. yoelii (MRA 312). An Initial screening was carried out using a single dose of 10 mg/kg body weight administered s...
متن کاملFirst Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency in Vivax Malaria Endemic Regions in the Republic of Korea
BACKGROUND Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is the most common human enzyme defect and affects more than 400 million people worldwide. This deficiency is believed to protect against malaria because its global distribution is similar. However, this genetic disorder may be associated with potential hemolytic anemia after treatment with anti-malarials, primaquine or other 8-amin...
متن کاملAssessing drug efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum liver stages in vivo.
Malaria eradication necessitates new tools to fight the evolving and complex Plasmodium pathogens. These tools include prophylactic drugs that eliminate Plasmodium liver stages and consequently prevent clinical disease, decrease transmission, and reduce the propensity for resistance development. Currently, the identification of these drugs relies on in vitro P. falciparum liver stage assays or ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Parasite
دوره 4 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997